How Do I Format a 512GB SD Card to FAT32 as a Gamer or Content Creator?
As a gamer and content creator constantly capturing hours of gameplay or 4K video, you may need an ultra high capacity SD card. But most devices require cards to be formatted in FAT32 – so how do you get a 512GB card compatible?
Why Format 512GB Cards to FAT32?
While Windows uses NTFS or exFAT by default for large drives, FAT32 allows compatibility with far more devices.
Here are just some examples in the gaming and content creation realms:
- Steam Deck – Valve‘s handheld gaming PC requires FAT32 SD cards.
- Nintendo Switch – Only supports FAT32 cards up to 2TB for game storage.
- DSLR Cameras – More affordable consumer models need FAT32 cards to record 4K video.
But Windows sets a 32GB limit for GUI formatting to FAT32. So how do you overcome this?
The Windows 32GB FAT32 Limit and Workarounds
The Windows formatter tool limits FAT32 to only 32GB during quick formats. This is due to an old design rule from Windows 95/98 over 25 years ago.
However, the underlying FAT32 file system actually supports drive sizes up to 2TB. So a simple workaround using the format
command in Command Prompt will remove this roadblock.
Here‘s a step-by-step guide to format a 512GB card in FAT32 using Command Prompt:
- Insert your SD card into your card reader.
- Launch Command Prompt as administrator.
- Enter
format /FS:FAT32 X:
with X as your drive letter. - Press enter and wait for completion.
Or you can use guiformat for a quick graphical way.
FAT32 Format Performance and Limitations
Once formatted to FAT32, expect reasonably fast read/write times on par with exFAT:
File System | 512GB Card Read (MB/s) | 512GB Card Write (MB/s) |
---|---|---|
FAT32 | 86 | 60 |
exFAT | 89 | 61 |
However file sizes are limited to 4GB maximum in FAT32. Modern games, video footage will easily hit this.
My recommendation is store bulk media on a secondary NTFS drive, using FAT32 forcompatibility.
Final Thoughts – FAT32 Still Relevant in 2024
FAT32 enjoys nearly universal device support – much wider than NTFS or exFAT in 2024. From DSLR cameras to the Steam Deck to the Nintendo Switch and more, FAT32 remains the common standard.
By using the Command Prompt format tool, you can create a 512GB FAT32 drive for gaming/recording while avoiding file size limits. Then easily transfer compatible files to other devices with plug-and-play readiness!
So don‘t hesitate to reach for that ultra high capacity card. With some simple formatting, both your gaming exploits and creative projects have plenty of flexible storage!