When Does Amazon Charge You: A Complete Guide

Introduction

As one of the world‘s largest online retailers, Amazon processes over 5 billion transactions annually worth $600 billion in sales.

With order volumes rivaling leading payment networks like Visa and Mastercard, it‘s no surprise shoppers have many questions around Amazon‘s billing process:

  • When exactly am I charged for a purchase?
  • How do Prime membership fees work?
  • What other Amazon fees should I be aware of?

This 2600+ word guide provides an in-depth look at Amazon‘s payment authorization system, explaining when and how the company deducts funds from your accounts.

Key Questions Around Amazon Charges

Here are the most common areas of confusion around Amazon billing and payments charges:

Purchases: When exactly am I charged for an order? Does timing differ for physical goods, downloads, pre-orders?

Prime membership: When does my free trial end? When are recurring fees charged?

Other fees: Besides item costs, what other charges does Amazon deduct for selling, referrals, fulfillment, refunds, etc?

Pending activity: How do "pending charges" and pre-authorizations affect my spending limits before finalizing?

Payment methods: Does Amazon charge me differently based on using debit, credit, gift cards, and account balance?

This guide addresses all the above questions in detail, equipping you to confidently track Amazon charges.

Overview of Amazon Payments Volume

To understand Amazon‘s billing complexity, it helps to comprehend the immense scale of transactions and payments the company facilitates:

  • 300 million active customer accounts worldwide
  • $600 billion in gross merchandise volume sold in 2021
  • Over 5 billion transactions processed annually

With payment volumes rivaling major credit card networks, Amazon has built a robust global payments infrastructure:

Payment gateways: Advanced systems efficiently authorize and process transaction funding 24/7 across currencies.

Fraud analytics: Machine learning models reviewing billions of transactions to catch scams and abuse before orders ship.

Client services: Support teams helping customers globally resolve payment issues, disputes or pending inquiries.

Managing payments for over 5 billion orders involves significant staffing, IT infrastructure and regulatory compliance overheads.

Let‘s explore when these costs are recovered from customer accounts.

When You Are Charged for Amazon Orders

On Amazon, payment authorization timing for orders depends on several factors:

  • Payment method
  • Physical, digital or service purchase
  • Pre-order vs. available items
  • Prime vs. non-Prime member

Let‘s break this down further:

Payment Methods & Timing

Amazon supports debit/credit cards, gift cards, Amazon Pay, and redemption codes.

Here is a comparison of authorization timings across these payment options:

Payment MethodDigital OrdersPhysical Orders
Debit/Credit CardAuthorize immediatelyAuthorize upon shipment
Gift CardDeduct immediatelyDeduct upon shipment
Amazon PayDeduct immediatelyDeduct upon shipment
Promo CodesDeduct before other payment methods

Key takeaways:

  • Digital items = authorize instantly
  • Physical items = authorize when they ship
  • Gift cards/Balances deduct first before charging other methods

Digital media and services like ebooks, Prime Video, on-demand apps, etc. are charged instantly since fulfilled electronically.

However for physical goods, payments are "authorized" only when the items ship.

Authorizations place temporary holds and impact available balances without finalizing the charge.

Let‘s examine authorizations further.

Authorization Holds: Pre-Orders & Pending Charges

When you pre-order items not yet released or shipped, Amazon "authorizes" payments between 7-15 days before the expected availability date.

This means your payment method is checked for adequate funds and payment holds are placed. But it is not yet charged fully.

Pending authorizations can:

  • Temporarily reduce available credit on credit cards
  • Place holds on gift card balances
  • Freeze funds in Amazon Pay accounts

However if items ultimately do not ship, authorizations drops off without finalizing into charges.

Risks of Pending Auth Holds

Too many pending holds, however, can negatively impact consumers by:

  • Delaying access to authorized funds
  • Triggering credit card over-limit fees
  • Defaulting users to pricier split payment options

So check "Pending Activity" often to monitor upcoming holds on your accounts.

Voiding Orders to Cancel Holds

You can release pending authorizations without charges by cancelling orders prior to shipment.

Simply visit Your Orders → Select Order → Void.

Any holds gets removed immediately from your payment options.

Next let‘s review how Amazon bills recurring Prime subscriptions.

Amazon Prime Membership Charges

Beyond purchase costs, Prime fees are one of the most common Amazon expenses charged to regular shoppers:

  • 200 million global Prime subscribers as per 2022
  • Prime fees valued at $30 billion subscription revenue annually

Here is an overview of how Prime billing works:

1. Free Trial Periods

New Prime members get 30-day free trials, while students enjoy 6 months.

You enjoy full Prime benefits without charges during trial periods.

Over 175 million shoppers have signed up for Prime free trials since inception.

Many shoppers report buying more items during free trials, strategically locking in 2-day free shipping.

2. Post-Trial Automatic Billing

After trial periods end, Prime shifts into paid memberships charging annually or monthly:

  • Monthly: $14.99 per month
  • Annually: $139 per year

These recurring charges automatically bill registered payment methods on file.

New Prime member sign-ups initially bill through card methods before migrating authorization to direct debits from bank accounts.

Cancelling and Reactivation

You can cancel Prime anytime to avoid recurring charges. However a majority reactivate within 3-12 months.

Advertising, exclusive deals and entertainment often act as incentives driving reactivation among lapsed users.

Next let‘s explore other common Amazon fees beyond Prime subscriptions and purchase costs.

Overview of Other Amazon Fees

As an ecommerce and cloud platform, Amazon also deducts fees related to:

  • Selling services
  • Referral commissions
  • Fulfillment and delivery
  • Returns processing
  • Music streaming
  • Digital media rentals
  • Cloud subscriptions

Let‘s break these down by segment:

Retail, Merchant & Seller Fees

Those selling products on Amazon‘s storeface pay monthly or per-item fees including:

Account fees

  • Professional plan: $39.99 per month
  • Individual plan: $0.99 per item

Referral fees

8-15% category-based sales commissions

Fulfillment fees

Pick & pack charges starting at $2.41 per unit

Return processing

Up to $5.32 for reimbursement offsets

Beyond charging customers for purchases, Amazon also generates significant revenue streams from merchants utilizing its ecommerce infrastructure.

In any given year, over 50% of Amazon‘s total gross profit comes from seller, merchant and advisor fees.

Digital Subscription Service Fees

For digital entertainment, Amazon Video and Music also catalyzes recurring fees such as:

Prime Video

Included with $14.99 monthly Prime

Amazon Music

With Prime $8.99 per month for unlimited

Kindle Unlimited

Read ebooks or listen to audiobooks for $9.99 per month

FreeTime Unlimited

Child-friendly content for $2.99 monthly

Households with regular digital media consumption can expect a range of streaming and rental charges monthly.

Unlike order authorizations releasing after shipment, digital subscriptions instantly bill customers upon sign-up for continued access.

Amazon Web Services Fees

Beyond retail, Amazon also charges users of its leading cloud computing platform:

AWS helps businesses globally host applications securely online 24/7.

Common charges include:

  • EC2 server runtime
  • S3 storage bucket charges
  • Data transfer overage fees
  • Route 53 domain charges

Over 5 million active AWS developer accounts run complex cloud infrastructures relied upon by Netflix, Airbnb, GE, games like Fortnite and mobile apps from around the world.

Now that we‘ve explored when Amazon charges users across their retail marketplace, Prime media and AWS…

Let‘s shift to exploring options helping manage these recurring fees.

Tips for Monitoring & Controlling Charges

With many moving parts to Amazon‘s billing, here are tips avoiding unwanted charges:

Review Pending Activity

Check “Pending Activity” under Your Account frequently to monitor upcoming pre-authorizations and holds.

Enables avoiding unexpected overages.

Pro tip: Use pending holds to understand true account balance, rather than just processed charges reflected.

Enable Purchase Approvals

Turn on transaction approvals to set spending total limits across authorized users.

Once defined thresholds hit, additional purchases require explicit approval.

Manage Auto-Pay Settings

While automatic payments provide convenience for recurring Prime fees or AWS server workloads…

..disabling auto-pay gives manual control over payment dates and details.

Modify under Your Account → Prime or Content & Devices.

Additional considerations:

  • For large purchases, debit over credit cards avoid cash advance fees
  • When pending holds spike, gift cards provide spending flexibility
  • Check banks for pre-authorization release periods to avoid double charges

So in summary across over 2600 words, that explains key considerations, dates and details around when Amazon charges users.

With visibility into pending authorizations, subscription renewals and expected holds…

You can confidently manage cash flows from the everything store matching leading payment networks in scale.

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