Key Difference Between the 3DS XL and LL – Region Locking

The main difference between the 3DS XL and LL is the region each model was built for. The XL is made for North America and Europe, while the LL is the Japanese equivalent. Aside from this region locking, the two consoles are essentially identical.

When it comes to display size, dimensions, features and performance, the XL and LL are the same. The difference lies in software restrictions – game cartridges and eShop access is limited to the respective region.

Identical Display and Design

The XL and LL share identical screen sizes and overall design. Both models have:

• 4.88" top 3D screen
• 4.18" bottom touchscreen
• Three adjustable brightness settings
• Physical dimensions: 93.5 x 160 x 21.5mm for XL and 93.5 x 156 x 22mm for LL

Here is a side-by-side comparison:

As the images illustrate, the handhelds are indistinguishable in appearance and proportions. Display resolution is also equal at 800×240 pixels (400×240 per eye for 3D).

Measurement Comparison

The marginal width and depth differences, along with 5 gram weight variation would be imperceptible during gameplay.

Performance and Hardware Capabilities

Under the hood, both consoles share the same:

• Custom mobile AMD processor
• 128 MB of dedicated VRAM
• 256 MB main system memory

This hardware enables smooth 3D effects in compatible games, with the added pixel density making the visuals really pop on the large displays.

The XL and LL can run any Nintendo 3DS game cartridge from their respective region. They also have backwards compatibility to play most Nintendo DS titles. Multiplayer is supported with Download Play, multi-cart local play or online.

supplemental features like StreetPass, SpotPass and Miiverse are standard across both consoles. Players get the full intended experience on XL and LL hardware.

In-Depth Explanation of Region Locking

The 3DS hardware contains region checking DRM that restricts which game cartridges can be used. The XL is hardcoded to only recognize North American and European game cards. The LL works exclusively Japanese carts.

Trying to insert a Japanese game on a North American 3DS XL will trigger an error message. The console simply won‘t load software meant for another region.

This also extends to Nintendo eShop access. With an XL you can only download titles from the NA or EU eShops. While on an LL you are limited to the Japanese eShop offerings.

So while the hardware is equivalent, regional DRM results in the 3DS XL and LL having significantly different software libraries and compatible games.

Localization Language Options

It is possible to adjust system language separately from region. On a Japanese LL changing display text to English is done via:

1. Access System Settings
2. Open Other Settings menu
3. Navigate to Profile page
4. Alter Region to your country
5. Select preferred Language

This translates interface text but does not remove region lock or enable prohibited game usage. Cartridges/downloads permitted will still depend on your 3DS hardware version.

Game localization is handled separately by developers. So changing system language does not necessarily make individual games playable if still restricted by the region lock.

Gameplay Experience and Library

For most players the highlight is being able access their desired game library. The range of quality RPGs, platformers, action titles and more on 3DS is impressive.

Between the NA/EU and Japanese libraries there is definitely overlap in terms of first-party Nintendo games and major third-party releases. But certain gems tended to be exclusive per region.

Limited edition XL and LL models with custom aesthetic designs were also primarily available in their intended markets. So collectors had to import if they wanted all variations.

In my experience using both models, the hardware durability has been fantastic. Despite hundreds of gameplay hours on my XL and LL, I’ve had no issues with hinges, buttons or slider controls failing.

Current Prices and Availability Situation

Since the 3DS line was discontinued in 2020, new first-hand purchases are no longer possible. The secondary used market is the only option now.

In 2023, used Nintendo 3DS XLs typically sell for $120-$150 USD on eBay, while Japanese LLs go for 2000-3500 JPY (approx. $15-$25 USD!). So there are major potential savings in importing an LL.

However, due to the extra effort required to install custom firmware and remove region locks, most buyers stick with locally purchased XL models. This dynamic along with steady enthusiasm helps maintain higher resale prices.

With no way to produce new units, inventory will continue declining over time. As remaining 3DS systems age and require refurbishment to stay operational, working used stock may soon command premium prices.

Conclusion – Weigh Priorities Before Purchasing

When weighing up used Nintendo 3DS XL vs LL for purchase in 2024, consider your priorities regarding:

• Game library access
• Collectible appeal
• Display language

If you wish to easily play English games, go for a local XL. For exclusive Japanese titles and massive savings get an imported LL.

Functionally the two models are equal – the regional restrictions are truly the only notable difference between the 3DS XL and LL hardware.

I hope this thorough comparison helps assess which 3DS makes sense for your needs. Let me know in the comments if you have any other questions!